SAP SCM Interview Questions And Answers prepared from Codingcompiler experts. These Apache FlumeInterview Questions were asked in various interviews conducted by top multinational companies across the globe. We hope that these interview questions on Apache Flume will help you in cracking your next job interview. All the best and happy learning.
In this article, you’ll learn
SAP SCM Interview Questions
SAP SCM Interview Questions And Answers
Advanced SAP SCM Interview Questions And Answers
The Best SAP SCM Interview Questions And Answers
SAP SCM Interview Questions
- What do you understand by Supply Chain Management process?
- What are the different stake holders in Supply chain process?
- Which different applications that you have used as part of Supply Chain Process?
- What Are The Responsibilities Of A Logistician?
- What Is The Different Position A Person Can Work In Logistic Industry?
- What is difference between Supply Chain Collaboration and Supply chain Coordination?
- Explain What Is Asn (advance Shipping Notice)?
- Explain What Is Anti-dumping Duty?
- Explain The Term Deadweight Tonnage?
- What are the different stake holders in Supply chain process?
SAP SCM Interview Questions And Answers
Q. What do you understand by Supply Chain Management process?
Answer: SAP Supply Chain Management is one of the key module in SAP ERP and controls Production Planning, business forecasting and demand planning, and helps the organization to manage their supply chain process in a dynamic environment.
Q. What are the different stake holders in Supply chain process?
Answer:SAP SCM process helps suppliers, customers, manufacturer, business partners and retailers to connect with each other to manage supply chain process effectively and efficiently.
Q. Which different applications that you have used as part of Supply Chain Process?
Answer: The primary applications are SAP General Areas, SAP Supply Network Collaboration SNC, SAP Extended Warehouse Management EWM, Advanced Planning and Optimization (APO), Forecasting and Replenishment FRE and SAP Transportation Management TM.
Q. What Are The Responsibilities Of A Logistician?
Answer :
Primary role of a logistician is to
• Manage the supply chain
• Transportation and storage of material
• Transportation management
Q. What Is The Different Position A Person Can Work In Logistic Industry?
Answer :
A person can work under various position:
• Logistic director
• Logistic supervisor
• Logistic associate
• Logistic engineer
• Logistic coordinator
• Logistic specialist
• Logistic analyst
Q. What is difference between Supply Chain Collaboration and Supply chain Coordination?
Ans: SC Collaboration
This is used to help in making collaborative forecasts and agreements.
SC coordination
This component in Supply Chain is used to coordinate the exchange of data and information between different business units.
Q. Explain What Is Asn (advance Shipping Notice)?
Answer :
It is a notice that is sent to the customer about the detailed shipment information in advance of delivery. It may also include carrier and shipment related information like time of shipment and expected time of arrival.
Q. Explain What Is Anti-dumping Duty?
Answer :
Anti-dumping duty is an import duty levied in cases where imported goods are priced at less than the normal price in the exporter’s domestic market and cause material loss to the domestic industry of the importing country.
Q. Explain The Term Deadweight Tonnage?
Answer :
Deadweight tonnage is the difference between the laden and unladen weight of the ship. In other words, it is the weight of everything that ship carries except the ship itself.
Advanced SAP SCM interview Questions And Answers
Q. What are the different stake holders in Supply chain process?
Answer: The stake holders in Supply chain process are:
Manufacturer
Business Partners
Suppliers
Retailers
Customers
SAP SCM process enables manufacturer, customers, suppliers, business partners and retailers to connect and manage supply chain process efficiently.
Q. Explain What Is Cross Docking?
Answer :
Cross docking is a process of unloading materials from an incoming semi-truck and loading directly into out-bounds trucks or trailers. It reduces handling costs, operating costs and the storage of inventory.
Q. Explain What Is Teu?
Answer :
TEU stands for Twenty foot Equivalent Unit. It is a method of calculating vessel load or capacity, in units of containers that are twenty feel long. For example, a 40ft long container measure 2TEUs.
Q. What Is The Advice Of Shipment And Advising Bank?
Answer :
Advice of shipment: It is a notice sent to a foreign buyer or local trader informing them that the shipment has processed forward and carried information about packing, routing, etc. A copy of the invoice is often sent with it and if recommended a copy of landing also attached along with that.
Advising Bank: Advising bank is a bank operating in the seller’s country, that handles letters of credit in behalf of a foreign bank.
Q. Explain What Is Affreightment?
Answer :
Affreightment is a contract between ship owner and merchant, where ship owner provides or rented the space in the ship to the merchant for an agreed amount and for a specific period. In this contract, merchant is liable for the payment whether or not the ship is ready for the shipment.
Q. Explain demand planning and management process you have handled as part of Supply Chain?
Ans: Demand management is used to forecast, manage and plan the demands of goods and has defined set of processes and capabilities to produce goods. This component is used to improve the demand planning by utilizing promotions.
Based on historical sales data, you can handle demand for every store, product from different customers and hence you can see customer responses as per change in pricing policies, and profit for a particular product in the organization.
You use demand models to predict consumers’ reaction with price change. As per organization goals like – increase profit, revenue, etc. you can define selling strategies for the products.
Q. What is PIR Planned Independent Requirement?
Ans: Demand management is performed by Planned Independent requirement PIR. Planned Independent requirement provides input for production planning. A PIR contains one planned quantity of product and one date for material or a Planned Quantity is split over a span of time period.
Q.Explain What Is Export Declaration?
Answer :
Export declaration is a government document that defines the goods to be supplied out of the country. This declaration should be filed by exporter to the U.S government.
Q. Explain What Is Documents Against Acceptance?
Answer :
A documents against acceptance are an arrangement or provision, where exporter instructs a bank to hand over shipping and title documents to the importer only if the importer agrees the accompanying bill of exchange or draft by signing it. This provision ensures that the buyer is legally bound to pay the full price to the exporter for the shipments, before ownership is transferred.
Q. Explain What Is The Difference Between Document Against Acceptance And Document Against Payment?
Answer :
Document against payment: The document remains with bank and importers have to pay the exporter before they release the documents. In this payment is immediate, and document is released quickly.
Document against acceptance: In this importer gives 30-45 days to bank to deduct the amount and then release the documents. In this provision, there is much risk, and if there is no sufficient balance in the account then, the process will get delayed.
Q. What is the use of MRP run or planning run?
Ans: MRP run or planning run is an engine which is used to fill demand and supply gap. Issues & Receipts are called MRP Elements. Issues include PIRs, Dependent Requirements, Order Reservations, Sales Orders, Issuing Stock Transfer Orders, etc. and receipts include Production Orders, Purchase Requisitions, Purchase Orders, Open Production Orders, Receiving Stock Transfer Order, Schedule lines, etc.
The Best SAP SCM Interview Questions And Answers
Q. Explain What Is Carton Clamps?
Answer :
It is the most versatile attachment used for handling and transporting multiple unpalletized products such as furniture, carton, appliances, etc.
Q. What Is Sku Number?
Answer :
Stock Keeping Unit also referred as SKU number is a unique code used to identify particular line items.
Q. What is Bill Of material master data and what information it contains?
Ans: Bills of material master data is related to material requirement planning and provides the list of components to produce the product.
Q. What is the use of super BOM?
Ans: To produce a product with different variants, you can create super Bills of Material that has list of components to manufacture different variants of a product and selection of component depends on details mentioned in planning order. You can create up to 99 Bills of Material.
Q. How do you transfer data from SAP ERP system to SCM system?
Ans: To transfer master and transaction data from ERP system to SCM system, you need to define an integration model. When you create an integration model, system automatically generates a new version of this model.
Q. Is it possible to keep multiple versions of integration model active at the same time?
Ans: No, you can create as many versions of an integration model as you want however only one version is active at a time.
Q. What is Good issue process? What is movement type for Goods issue?
Ans: Goods issue is done when raw material is consumed to produce material as per Production order. When goods are issued, system decreases the inventory of components at the storage location in Production Planning system. Movement type 261 is used for goods issue.
Q. Is it possible to create a Planned Order manually, how?
Ans: You can create a planned order manually using T-Code: MD11.
Q. How do you evaluate MRP run in SCM system?
Answer: This is used to see current stock and planned receipts. Use T-code: MD04
Q. What is Material Requirement Planning MRP list?
Ans: MRP List is used to generate static report that contains planning run material wise and it displays time of MRP run at the top.
Q. Explain What Is Consignment Inventory?
Answer :
Consignment inventory is in the possession of the customer but still owned by the supplier. It means you will pay the supplier only when their goods are sold.
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